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Local transport is a great way to get around Vietnam whether you are traveling the whole country or just hanging out in a city. World Nomads contributor Patrick Leone gives us his tips to stay safe.
Photo © GettyImages/Jessica Page Photo
You've seen the photos of the terraced rice paddies in Sapa, the lanterns of Hoi An and the floating markets in the Mekong Delta. You have spent hours researching your trip and you're ready to see if Vietnam lives up to the hype. Here's how to get around and see it all safely.
Border Scams
Visas are not available at border crossing points so you will need to obtain one before entering the country. There are services which can obtain the visas for travelers but be aware that these services will often need to hold your passport for several days. Passports have been known to get “lost" so it pays to do everything yourself. Don’t overstay your visa. This can result in being pulled aside for questioning at the airport, paying a fine or spending time in a holding cell. You may receive a remark in your passport flagging your overstay.
Getting Around
Motorbikes
Bandaged, limping tourists are a common sight in Vietnam. Ho Chi Minh City is not the place for first-time riders. The city traffic moves in a beautiful chaos that seems to have no rule or regulation and mountain roads can just as treacherous. Most main roads are in good condition. Always ride within your ability and be sure your travel insurance covers you for motorbike use. To learn more about what you need to ride legally, check out our article on motorbiking in Vietnam.
Cyclos
These bicycle rickshaws are mainly found in cities. Be aware that some drivers can scam travelers by overcharging, so always agree on a price to avoid an argument at the end of the ride.
Hire Cars & Taxis
Car taxis and private cars are also available but expensive. Make sure you agree on a price before getting in the car to avoid an argument at the end of the ride.
Buses
Minibusses and tour buses can be a good way to get between popular spots however minibusses also often act as a parcel service for local people. This could result in getting wedged in the back of a van with a tower of boxes. Although the larger tour buses a bit more expensive, are often more comfortable than being wedged in with the local delivery run.
Boats
Enforcement of safety regulations can be little to non-existent so it's best to do some research on boat companies to ensure your boat trip is a safe one and that you are getting value for money rather than being scammed. Ask the boat tour company about their safety procedures and if they have life jackets. If it's overcrowded or bad weather, avoid it.
Trains
Vietnam's train system runs throughout the country which can be a great way to see the countryside. Seats and sleeper cabins are comfortable, relatively clean and very punctual by Southeast Asian standards. Keep your valuables close at stations as pickpockets do get around.
Pedestrian Safety
The greatest danger for travelers is crossing the street. Always take great care navigating Vietnamese traffic and never assume the oncoming truck is going to stop. It seems the larger the vehicle, the less regard there is for others.
Other Transport Safety Tips
Drinking is a big part of Vietnamese culture and getting to know someone over a cold liter of Saigon Beer is a great way to spend a hot afternoon. If you think your driver has been drinking do not hesitate to walk away, there is always someone else who will be happy and sober to give you a ride.
A little research goes a long way. Vietnam is growing quickly so if an online review is over two years old, consider it obsolete. Talk with locals and other travelers - the best transport option might be run by a local and you won't find them on Trip Advisor. Be aware but don't be afraid to go out of your comfort zone, that's where all the good stuff is. But don't ever risk your personal safety to save a dollar.
Petty crime isn't as rampant as in other parts of Southeast Asia but some skepticism is healthy. When traveling, always secure your valuables. Bring your own lock to have the peace of mind knowing only you have the key. Never leave your belongings unattended.
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