Bosnia and Herzegovina have come a long way to reach political stability. However, local political difficulties and ethnic tension still exist. Random politically-related violence could occur with little to no warning.
Photo © iStock/Greg Sullavan
It's unlikely you'll get involved, especially if you understand a little more of Bosnia and Herzegovina's history. It'll also make more sense of what you see around town.
Historical violence in Bosnia
Bosnia has a violent history, and there are numerous examples you can see around the country to remind visitors. Such as the red plastic that fills holes in the sidewalks and streets. These holes are from shell craters that have been filled in with red in memory of the war.
Many buildings are still marked with sprays of bullet holes, more than you would think possible.
Social unrest in Bosnia
Large-scale demonstrations and protests could still occur, and might turn violent easily. Violence is also somewhat possible at any form of large-scale gatherings, such as sporting events (particularly soccer), which have a history of getting out of control. The combination of alcohol, large amounts of people and passion for sports seems to be a good formula for violence.
In June 2010, a police officer was killed and several others injured when an explosive device was detonated outside a police station in Bugojono, a town in central Bosnia.
Though politically motivated violence is in decline, this should serve as a caution to those foreign travelers visiting this country.
Legal system in Bosnia
Bosnia and Herzegovina have a legal system that is comparable to most first-world countries. But there are exceptions. One is that photography of military installations, government checkpoints, troops and the U.S. Embassy are forbidden.
Be aware this may include civilian airports, bridges and equipment being used for military purposes, so if you have doubts, just ask. Better safe than sorry. You wouldn't want to cut your holiday short just for taking a quick pic of a bridge.
Some local laws are also different than other countries in Europe. For instance, there are no anti-smoking laws. So expect restaurants, cafes and even public transport to be filled with clouds of smoke.
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