Bangladesh

Bangladeshhttps://wng-kosmos-wn-cms-uat.kaos.nibit.com.au:443/travel-safety/southern-asia/bangladeshBangladeshhttps://public-web-wn.uat.wng.me/travel-safety/southern-asia/bangladesh/bangladesh-local-laws-and-customsBangladesh has many laws and customs. Here are our tips to staying safe.2019-07-03T10:00:00Z https://wng-kosmos-wn-cms-uat.kaos.nibit.com.au:443/travel-safety/southern-asia/bangladesh/bangladesh-local-laws-and-customshttps://www.worldnomads.com<p>Bangladesh suffers from political instability and areas of extreme poverty, and the country has remained all but forgotten by visitors. It's important to understand the local laws and customs before you go.</p> <p>Illicit drugs are easy to come by in Bangladesh, particularly anywhere that teenagers and young adults hang out. However, drug use is illegal and laws are enforced. Some bars and cafes provide hookah pipes for smoking, but are often spiked with drugs and should be avoided.</p> <p>Homosexuality is illegal in Bangladesh and there are hefty penalties, including jail time.</p> <p>As well as prison, lawbreakers can also be punished by caning or whipping. The death penalty is often imposed for crimes such as murder, human trafficking, abduction, rape causing death, espionage and hijacking of an aircraft.</p> <p>Additionally, long delays and lack of a quality judicial system may result in long detentions until court hearings take place. Carry a photocopy of your passport and visa at all times, as well as copies of other important travel documents, so that you will have proof of identity readily available if questioned by local officials.</p> <p>As with many other countries in the region, in Bangladesh the left hand is considered unclean as it is the hand that should be used for bathroom duties, removing shoes and any other "dirty" activities. "Lefties" may find this custom particularly challenging, but make sure you only use your right hand for eating or to receive or offer something to another person, otherwise you will offend.</p> <p>The local Mosques are quite beautiful but are typically off-limits to non-Muslims. Certain areas inside are also off-limits to women, Muslim or not.</p> <p>Before visiting or entering a Mosque, be sure to inquire with a local to determine if you are allowed inside. <br /><br />Always ask before taking a picture of any religious building or structure. If you are granted access, be sure your head, arms and legs are covered and remove your shoes before entering.</p> <p>Finally, when exchanging money into the Bangladeshi Taka, make certain that you receive a receipt from the money changer. Without this, it is impossible to exchange the Taka back into another currency when leaving and you'll be stuck with money you can't use anywhere else.</p>Photo by Md. Golam Murshed on Unsplash 0NrqrD6ZysZM Unsplash Rural life in Comilla, Bangladesh

https://public-web-wn.uat.wng.me/travel-safety/southern-asia/bangladesh/hows-my-driving-getting-around-bangladesh-safelyWhether it's by boat or by road, there are many ways to get around Bangladesh. Here's how to do it safely.2019-07-02T10:00:00Z https://wng-kosmos-wn-cms-uat.kaos.nibit.com.au:443/travel-safety/southern-asia/bangladesh/hows-my-driving-getting-around-bangladesh-safelyhttps://www.worldnomads.com<p>Bangladesh is a beautiful country with breathtaking natural landscapes and a fascinating culture waiting to be discovered. The diverse terrain and lack of established tourism can make getting around a bit of a challenge and certain precautions should be taken to ensure safe travel throughout the country.</p> <h2>Getting around by road</h2> <p>The roads in Bangladesh are of a poor standard and in some areas they're downright terrible. Local drivers are often aggressive, due to common gridlock traffic. According to <span>The<span> </span></span>Bangladesh<span><span> </span>Road Transport Authority (BRTA), more than two million vehicles are not road worthy and more than 1.2 million </span>drivers<span> are<span> </span></span>unlicensed<span>.</span> The unofficial rule is that those driving larger vehicles have the right of way, sudden overtaking without the use of a turn signal are common and often result in dangerous accidents and deaths.</p> <p>Urban areas are often heavily congested making driving chaotic and challenging. The streets in Dhaka are heavily traveled by cars, trucks, buses, three-wheeler vehicles and rickshaws and pedestrians.</p> <p>Be prepared to drive defensively and pay close attention to your surroundings since you may need to stop quickly to avoid a crash. Street lights are rare, even in the cities, so driving at night is particularly hazardous and should be avoided. Whenever possible, try to stick to well-traveled and well-lit roads and only drive during the day. Be on the lookout for wayward pedestrians as they may randomly step into the road regardless of traffic around them.</p> <p>Traffic accidents, even those that seem minor, can result in huge crowds of onlookers which in turn can cause further risk of incidents.</p> <p>Pay close attention to the weather reports and be particularly careful during severe rainstorms which can cause flash flooding and look out for dangerous shoulders with steep drops which can be easily missed.</p> <h2>Trains, buses and ferries</h2> <p>Trains and train tracks are often poorly maintained and derailments have occurred.</p> <p>Public buses are often overcrowded and many drivers consider stopping to let passengers off only optional, merely slowing down to let those brave enough to jump when they want to get off. Not surprisingly, this is highly dangerous and results in countless accidents and even fatalities.</p> <p>Locals often hitch rides on the rooves of buses and trains. The danger of this goes without saying; this is one time you don't do what the locals do.</p> <p>Traveling by ferry can be hazardous due to overcrowding and the risk of capsizing. Never get on an overcrowded boat and, if the boat you're on feels unsafe, get off it before it leaves.<br /><br />Piracy can also be a risk.</p> <h2>Rickshaws</h2> <p>These man-powered vehicles are all everywhere and many are driven erratically, weaving in and out of traffic. Watch for speedy rickshaws barreling out of side streets without looking. The real danger is at night when they are harder to spot. Another reason to avoid driving and taking care when walking after dark.</p> <h2>Airport crime</h2> <p>There have been reports of harassment and theft at Dhaka and Sylhet international airports so keep an eye on your bags. Beware of locals who offer to carry your luggage for you, as they are often thieves. Passport and petty theft is also a growing problem at airports so keep your valuables well concealed and secure.</p> <p>Be careful when hiring taxis from the airport as many drivers overcharge, so always negotiate the fare before hopping in. To avoid being overcharged for a taxi, always arrange transportation to and from the airport in advance. Ask at your accommodation who they recommend or ask them to book a transfer for you. </p>GettyImages/Mohd Firdaus Zulkefili-EyeEm 1998571194 Getty Images Streets of Dhaka, Bangladesh

https://public-web-wn.uat.wng.me/travel-safety/southern-asia/bangladesh/crime-in-bangladesh-dont-become-a-victimCrime is on the rise in Dhaka, but how much of a threat is this to travelers?2020-01-23T11:00:00Z https://wng-kosmos-wn-cms-uat.kaos.nibit.com.au:443/travel-safety/southern-asia/bangladesh/crime-in-bangladesh-dont-become-a-victimhttps://www.worldnomads.com<p>With beautiful national parks, jungles that are home to the elusive Bengal tiger, fantastic beaches and age-old plantations, <a href="/explore/southern-asia/bangladesh/what-surprised-me-when-i-traveled-to-bangladesh" title="7 Things That Surprised Me About Bangladesh" target="_blank">Bangladesh is as diverse and interesting</a> as the people who call it home. If you have a good grip on common sense while traveling, you'll no doubt have a very safe experience here.</p> <p><strong>Crime has increased in the capital city, Dhaka, and some government travel advisories are recommending you use a "high degree of caution" in Bangladesh.</strong></p> <h2>1. Petty crime in Bangladesh</h2> <p>Many of the crimes committed against travelers in Bangladesh are petty; pickpocketing and bag snatching in particular.</p> <p>To avoid being a target of theft, here are a few tips:</p> <ul> <li>Avoid flashing money around – be discreet when you open your wallet in markets</li> <li>Keep valuables hidden and well concealed from others</li> <li>If you can, avoid carrying large cameras around, instead opt for a smaller, mirrorless camera that is less bulky and obvious as you walk the streets of Bangladesh</li> <li>Hold bags in front of you and don't place them on the ground when you're in restaurants or street stalls</li> <li>Keep your bags and belongings on you at all times when riding local transport – avoid falling asleep on short-distance crowded buses</li> <li>Criminals often work as teams either on motorcycles or three-wheeled vehicles (CNGs), so when walking near the roads, keep your bag away from the roadside.</li> </ul> <h2>2. Violent crime in Bangladesh</h2> <p>Dhaka's crime rate is listed as high, and crime increases dramatically at night. Armed robbery is the second-most common crime, and obviously much more dangerous. There have been reports of an increase in armed robbery and gangs operating throughout Dhaka, particularly in Gulshan and Banani, two of Dhaka's wealthiest areas. Passengers of rickshaws, CNGs or taxis – especially at night – are particularly vulnerable to armed robberies.</p> <h2>3. Kidnapping in Bangladesh</h2> <p>The kidnapping of businessmen and children for ransom has increased in Bangladesh, but the targets are rarely travelers. Always remain aware of your surroundings, particularly in more isolated or rural locations, where the risk increases.</p> <h2>4. Local police</h2> <p>If you are a victim of a crime, you should contact the local police to get an official report. However, keep in mind there have been reports of officials abusing their authority and general corruption. If you need to visit a police station, don't go alone. Carry a copy of your passport, visa and other important travel documents in case you are required to show identification at designated check posts throughout the country.</p> <h2>5. Women's safety in Bangladesh</h2> <p>Women travelers should always dress modestly to respect local culture. If you're traveling by bus, always sit towards the front near the driver, and avoid traveling at night, particularly if you are alone.</p> <p>Bangladesh isn't a popular travel destination, so visitors are often seen as something of a novelty to locals, especially children. Don't be surprised if you are stared at, followed around or photographed – it's usually harmless curiosity. If the staring becomes a bit too much for you, simply say "<em>Amar dike takaben na</em>", which means "please stop staring at me". Be kind, and use this phrase sparingly, because the attention is usually not meant to offend. Some people may see you as an opportunity to <a href="/explore/guides#phrasebooks" title="World Nomads' Travel Phrasebooks">practise their English</a>, and will chatter incessantly to you. Be polite and considerate of anyone interacting with you.</p> <p>For more safety tips for women travelers in Bangladesh, read <a href="https://www.lostwithpurpose.com/female-travel-bangladesh/" title="Travel Safety Tips for Women in Bangladesh">this article</a> written by <a href="/about/contributors/alexandra-reynolds">Alexandra Reynolds</a> from <em>Lost With Purpose</em>.</p> <h3>Listen to The World Nomads Podcast: Bangladesh</h3> <iframe width="100%" height="190" src="https://webplayer.whooshkaa.com/episode/402996?theme=light" scrolling="no" frameborder="0"></iframe>Getty Images/Photo by Tanvir Ibna Shafi 1519856065 Getty Images Night view of Dhaka city; the capital of Bangladesh

https://public-web-wn.uat.wng.me/travel-safety/southern-asia/bangladesh/bangladesh-health-and-weather-warningsFind out about common diseases, medical treatment facilities, swimming conditions, air quality, tattoos and natural hazards before you go to Bangladesh.2019-04-08T10:00:00Z https://wng-kosmos-wn-cms-uat.kaos.nibit.com.au:443/travel-safety/southern-asia/bangladesh/bangladesh-health-and-weather-warningshttps://www.worldnomads.com<h2>Health in Bangladesh</h2> <p>Medical facilities and treatment in Bangladesh are not of a high standard. Visit your doctor a few months before traveling to discuss your trip and decide which vaccinations or immunizations you'll need. Most of these medications take several weeks to take effect so leave yourself plenty of time. Take whatever precautions you can to avoid having to seek medical treatment while in Bangladesh.</p> <h2>Diseases</h2> <p>Insect-borne diseases, such as malaria and dengue fever, are common, and there have been reported cases of Japanese encephalitis. Malaria is typically restricted to the more rural areas of the country, but dengue can be found throughout, including the larger cities including Dhaka. The best way to avoid catching any of these illnesses is to use insect repellent that contains DEET and to wear clothing that covers exposed skin on your arms, legs and feet.</p> <p>HIV/AIDS is a growing problem in Bangladesh. Never share needles, including those used for tattooing, and use proper protection during sex. While the overall percentage of people living with the illness was estimated to be around .1% in 2010 (lower than in many other countries), this number is on the rise.</p> <p>Tap water is not safe to drink; stick to bottled, boiled or treated water and avoid ice cubes in drinks. Don't eat or handle undercooked beef or beef products as this can cause a variety of infectious diseases. In 2010, there were several hundred reported cases of the cutaneous form of anthrax, which is believed to have been caused by diseased animals (either consuming or coming into close contact with). Further outbreaks of this and other infectious diseases such as cholera, hepatitis, typhoid, tuberculosis, polio, rabies and Nipah virus can occur at any time.</p> <h2>Swimming, Tattoos and Air Quality</h2> <div> <p>Swimming in fresh water can cause exposure to certain water-borne parasites, so avoid it or do so with caution.</p> <p>So-called "black henna", or temporary tattoos created with dye, and other types of body painting, can cause serious allergies and skin conditions.</p> <p>The air in Dhaka can be extremely polluted so avoid spending a lot of time outdoors if air quality is poor when you're there. This is particularly important for those suffering from existing respiratory problems.</p> <h2>Weather and Natural Hazards</h2> <p>June through September make up the monsoon season in Bangladesh. Flooding and landslides can occur throughout the country with little notice and have the potential to cause damage to property and loss of life. Larger cities, like Dhaka, can be particularly unpleasant during this season as the heavy wind and rain can affect electricity supplies, services and transportation and can cause sewage to overflow.</p> <p>Cyclone seasons are between May and June, and October to November. These dangerous storms can cause extensive damage and often occur with little or no warning. If you are traveling during these months, pay close attention to the local weather forecasts and avoid embarking on long journeys as you may find yourself trapped with no way to travel back to the larger cities.</p> <p>Bangladesh is in a high-risk earthquake zone. As recently as 2008, the country suffered a tremor measuring 5.6 on the Richter scale and 40 people were injured as a result.</p> <p>Earthquakes can also cause tsunamis, and the government will typically issue warnings. Keep a close eye on local news reports and pay attention to any warnings.</p> </div>Photo by Md. Golam Murshed on Unsplash 0sOMefQOw1fI Unsplash Making food “Mundi” in Bangladesh